If you have been searching for a vibrant, flavor-packed dish that brings the bright and wholesome tastes of the Mediterranean straight to your table, this Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe is exactly what you need. With tender, flaky white fish nestled on a bed of colorful vegetables and infused with herbs and zesty lemon, this recipe offers a perfect balance of freshness, earthiness, and a touch of sunshine in every bite. It’s easy enough for a weeknight dinner yet impressive enough to serve guests, making it one of my favorite go-to dishes to share with friends and family.

Ingredients You’ll Need
The charm of this Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe lies in its simplicity—each ingredient brings its own unique element to the final dish, creating a harmony of flavors and textures that’s both satisfying and visually gorgeous. Here’s everything you’ll want on hand to make this delicious meal.
- White fish fillets (cod, tilapia, sea bass): Choose firm, fresh fish for the best flaky texture after baking.
- Olive oil: A staple in Mediterranean cooking that adds richness and helps keep the fish moist.
- Lemon slices and juice: Bring brightness and a zingy freshness that highlights the fish’s natural flavor.
- Garlic cloves: Adds aromatic depth and a gentle kick to the marinade.
- Dried oregano, thyme, and rosemary: Classic Mediterranean herbs that infuse the dish with earthy, fragrant notes.
- Paprika: Gives a subtle smoky warmth and beautiful color.
- Red and yellow bell peppers: Add sweetness and vibrant color to the vegetable bed.
- Red onion: Offers a hint of sharpness and crunch.
- Cherry tomatoes: Burst with juicy, tangy flavor as they roast.
- Kalamata olives: Bring a briny, salty punch that balances the dish perfectly.
- Fresh parsley: For a bright, herbaceous finishing touch.
- Salt and black pepper: Essential seasonings that enhance every ingredient.
How to Make Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe
Step 1: Preheat the Oven
Begin by preheating your oven to 400°F (200°C). This temperature is just right for roasting the vegetables until tender and cooking the fish gently enough for it to become perfectly flaky without drying out.
Step 2: Prepare the Vegetable Bed
Take a large baking dish and layer in the sliced red and yellow bell peppers, red onion, cherry tomatoes, and Kalamata olives. Sprinkle with salt and pepper to season. This colorful vegetable base will steam and caramelize as the fish bakes, contributing both texture and flavor depth.
Step 3: Whisk the Mediterranean Marinade
In a separate bowl, whisk together minced garlic, dried oregano, thyme, rosemary, paprika, freshly squeezed lemon juice, olive oil, salt, and pepper. This marinade is the heart of the Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe, infusing the fish with herbaceous, zesty, and gently smoky notes.
Step 4: Add Fish and Drizzle Marinade
Gently place your fish fillets on top of the vegetable bed. Then, generously drizzle the marinade over the fillets, making sure every piece is well coated. The olive oil and lemon juice in the marinade keep the fish moist and tender during baking.
Step 5: Top with Lemon Slices
Lay thin slices of fresh lemon over each fish fillet. As the dish bakes, the lemon will soften and release its oils, adding an irresistible citrus aroma and tang that dial up the freshness.
Step 6: Bake Until Perfectly Cooked
Place the baking dish in your preheated oven and bake for 18 to 20 minutes, or until the fish is opaque and flakes easily with a fork. The vegetables will be soft and slightly caramelized, adding sweetness and texture to every bite.
Step 7: Garnish and Serve Warm
Once out of the oven, sprinkle the Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe with freshly chopped parsley for a pop of color and herbal brightness before serving.
How to Serve Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe

Garnishes
Fresh parsley is a simple garnish that brings a burst of green and herbaceous freshness to the dish. If you like, a sprinkle of crumbled feta cheese or a few extra Kalamata olives on top can also boost the Mediterranean vibe.
Side Dishes
This Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe pairs wonderfully with crusty bread to soak up the flavorful juices, a light couscous salad, or fluffy quinoa tossed with lemon and herbs. For something heartier, creamy mashed potatoes or a vibrant green salad work beautifully.
Creative Ways to Present
For a festive presentation, serve the fish and vegetables family-style right from the baking dish at the table. Alternatively, plate individual servings on bright ceramic dishes and drizzle a little extra olive oil and lemon juice to bring out the flavors. Adding edible flowers or microgreens can elevate the look for special occasions.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Leftover Mediterranean Baked Fish holds up well when stored properly in an airtight container in the refrigerator. It’s best eaten within 2 days to enjoy the freshest flavors and textures.
Freezing
If you want to freeze the fish and vegetables, transfer them to a freezer-safe container or resealable bag. They can be frozen for up to 1 month. Keep in mind the texture of the fish might soften slightly after freezing and thawing.
Reheating
Reheat leftovers gently in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) covered with foil to prevent drying out, or warm them in a skillet over medium heat. Avoid the microwave if possible, as it can make the fish tougher.
FAQs
Can I use different types of fish for this Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe?
Absolutely! While cod, tilapia, and sea bass are great because they hold up well to baking, you can use other white fish like haddock or snapper. Just make sure the fillets are thick enough so they don’t overcook too quickly.
Is it possible to make this recipe gluten-free?
Yes, this Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe is naturally gluten-free, provided that all your ingredients (especially any packaged seasonings or olives) have no gluten-containing additives.
Can I prepare the marinade in advance?
Definitely! The marinade can be whisked together a day ahead and kept refrigerated. This can even deepen the flavors, making your fish even more delicious when baked.
What if I don’t have Kalamata olives?
If Kalamata olives aren’t available, you can substitute with other briny olives like Castelvetrano or green olives for a slightly different but still tasty flavor profile.
How do I know when the fish is done?
The fish is perfectly cooked when it turns opaque and flakes easily with a fork. Avoid overbaking, as this can dry out the fillets. Usually, 18 to 20 minutes at 400°F is just right for medium-thickness fillets.
Final Thoughts
I hope you feel as excited as I do to try this Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe. It’s a stunningly simple yet flavorful way to bring fresh, wholesome Mediterranean flavors into your kitchen, perfect for any occasion. Whether for a cozy family dinner or an impressive dish to share with friends, this recipe never fails to delight and satisfy. Give it a go, and watch how quickly it becomes a beloved favorite in your rotation!
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Mediterranean Baked Fish Recipe
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Total Time: 35 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Mediterranean
- Diet: Low Fat
Description
This Mediterranean Baked Fish recipe features tender white fish fillets baked atop a vibrant bed of fresh vegetables and olives, all infused with a zesty herb and lemon marinade. Perfect for a healthy and flavorful weeknight dinner, it combines simple ingredients with classic Mediterranean flavors for a light and satisfying meal.
Ingredients
For the Fish
- 4 fillets white fish (cod, tilapia, sea bass)
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 1 lemon, thinly sliced
- Salt & black pepper to taste
Mediterranean Marinade
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 tsp dried oregano
- 1 tsp dried thyme
- 1 tsp dried rosemary
- ½ tsp paprika
- 2 tbsp lemon juice (fresh)
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- Salt & pepper to taste
Vegetable Bed
- 1 red bell pepper, sliced
- 1 yellow bell pepper, sliced
- 1 red onion, sliced
- 1 cup cherry tomatoes
- ½ cup Kalamata olives, pitted
- 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped
- Salt & pepper to taste
Instructions
- Preheat Oven: Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) to get it ready for baking the fish and vegetables evenly.
- Prepare Vegetable Bed: In a large baking dish, evenly layer the sliced red and yellow bell peppers, red onion, cherry tomatoes, and Kalamata olives. Season with salt and pepper to enhance the flavors.
- Make Marinade: In a small bowl, whisk together minced garlic, dried oregano, thyme, rosemary, paprika, fresh lemon juice, olive oil, and a pinch of salt and pepper for a bright and aromatic marinade.
- Arrange Fish: Place the fish fillets gently on top of the vegetable bed, then drizzle the Mediterranean marinade evenly over each fillet for full flavor coverage.
- Add Lemon Slices: Lay thin lemon slices on each fish fillet to add a fresh citrus aroma and tang while baking.
- Bake: Place the baking dish in the oven and bake for 18 to 20 minutes, or until the fish is opaque, flaky, and cooked through, and the vegetables are tender.
- Garnish and Serve: Remove from oven, garnish with chopped fresh parsley, and serve the Mediterranean baked fish warm for a delicious, healthy dinner.
Notes
- You can substitute any firm white fish fillets you like based on availability and preference.
- Adjust seasoning to taste, especially the salt and pepper to balance the olives’ saltiness.
- Make sure not to overbake the fish to keep it moist and tender.
- This dish pairs well with a side of crusty bread or a simple green salad.
- Leftovers can be refrigerated for up to 2 days and gently reheated.

